Turkey: Economy

GNP
$149 billion
GNP per capita
$2,450
Economical change
1,5% in annual growth in GNP
Annual inflation rate
106%
Unemployment
13%
Trade balance
Surplus of 6%
Foreign debts/GNP
44%
Foreign debts per capita
$1,070
The main core of Turkish economy is still agriculture, employing the largest part of the population. Farming has become more effective than before, but is still quite inefficient, and most farms are very small. Fishing makes up an important part of the economy, with almost 100 kg/inhabitant/year, where a major part of the catch is exported. Industry of Turkey is more aiming at exports than most other countries in the Middle East, but is small compared to European levels. The main contributor to the GNP was industry, though, making up more than 1/3.

Economy on the level of ordinary Turks, have worsened in the last years, as inflation has been at the level of 100 or more, while normal wages have been risen at a lower speed. There have been serious measures on trying to bring the Turkey's foreign debts down, as policy conducted under the governments in the 90s, and not very popular among the Turkish population.

The remittances coming home from Turks working abroad, mainly in Germany and Saudi Arabia, is important, but doesn't count for more than 2-3% of GNP.